Pet Grooming Orange County

Toxic Algae and Its Threat to Dogs

By

Many dogs enjoy swimming as a way to exercise and cool off. However, recent news about toxic algae has left dog owners across the United States concerned. When the weather is hot, it is extremely important for all dog owners to understand the dangers of swimming in unfiltered water.

Wilmington, North Carolina

Two dog parents in North Carolina took their three furry friends to the lake for a playdate. However, after just fifteen minutes of leaving the lake, one dog began to experience seizures. All three of the dogs passed away that night. Vets attributed these deaths to blue-green algae poisoning.

The Culprit

Algae is common and natural in water, but some blooms are much more harmful than others. Also called cyanobacteria, blue-green algae can be extremely difficult or even impossible to spot. Look out for water that is blue-green or even light green in coloration. These colors may appear as though painted onto the surface of the water. Algal blooms may also pile up on the side of the water, making them easily accessible to animals drinking from a body of water. The affected water often has a bad odor.

Blue-green algae has appeared in all 50 of the United States of America. It can be found in lakes, rivers, reservoirs, estuaries, and other fresh and marine water environments. Even a home swimming pool left unsanitized can foster harmful algal blooms. Blue-green algae poisoning is most commonly reported in the mid- to late-summer months. This is because the water is warm, stagnant, and rich with nutrients such as phosphorus.

Blue-Green Algae Poisoning

Dogs can become poisoned from ingesting cyanobacteria. They may drink it directly from a body of water or lick it off of their own fur or paws following a swim. Symptoms vary widely, including seizures, vomiting, diarrhea, blue discoloration of the skin, and shock. There is no cure, and most dogs that ingest blue-green algae die anywhere from minutes to days after exposure. Keep in mind that this ailment is not limited to dogs; it can occur in humans and other animals as well.

How to Avoid

Although there are some signs that cyanobacteria may have infiltrated a body of water, it is best to avoid taking your dog swimming in lakes or rivers. Always keep your dog on a leash to avoid them drinking from unknown water sources. Keep home swimming pools properly sanitized.

It is also important not to panic. Though it is a serious threat, blue-green algae is fairly rare.

What to Do in the Case of Exposure

If you think your dog has been exposed to blue-green algae, immediate veterinary care may be necessary. Contact the 24-hour Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661 for further information.

Claws N Paws Day Spa in Orange County, California offers professional grooming services to dogs and cats. Visit our location in Fountain Valley or contact us at 714-962-1005 for more information about our various services.

Safe and Gentle Ear Care for Cats

By

Cats’ ears may not look like much, but they are immensely important to the animal’s wellbeing and survival. They are also extremely fragile. Many cats suffer from irreversible damage due to over-the-counter ear cleaning products and uneducated practice. Therefore, professional ear cleaning is a must for every cat.

An Important and Complicated Ear

Feline ears are extremely complex and serve a variety of advanced functions. They can hear sounds nearly two octaves higher than humans, with a much wider range of detection. Have you ever noticed your cat’s ears rotating? They do so in order to decipher the exact location of a sound. Furthermore, the feline ear grants cats the grace and balance that we have always associated with cats. This is due to fluid-filled canals in the inner ear that create an equilibrium. A cat with functional ears should always land on their feet.

Conditions That Require a Vet Visit

Cats may develop more clinical ear conditions. Infections are fairly uncommon, but they still occur. They are more prevalent in breeds such as Persians and Himalayans where the ears, nose, and throat are in very close proximity. Your vet can provide a diagnosis and recommend medication for ear infections.

Cats may also develop ear mites, which are parasites that live inside an animal’s ear and feed on tissue. Their waste appears as a scattering of small dark spots inside the ear. Waste may be cleaned safely and gently, but a vet visit is necessary to get rid of living mites.

Cleaning and Sensitivity

Cats do have a self-cleaning mechanism, but wax and debris will continue to build up over time. Occasional ear cleanings are necessary, but they must be done in a safe and gentle manner. Preferably, this would be done by a professional groomer.

Because cats’ ears are so complex, they are susceptible to damage during cleaning. You can flush out a dog’s ear, but “flushing out” a cat’s ear with water can lead to irreversible harm. It may drain out some of the cat’s beneficial fluids. Ultimately, this can lead to worsened balance and/or permanent head tilt.

Many ear cleaning products on the market do not take feline sensitivity into account. They may contain ingredients such as tea tree oil, alcohol, benzoyl peroxide, or essential oils. All of these ingredients are extremely toxic to cats.

Zymox Ear Solution

Zymox provides non-toxic and non-invasive ear cleaning products for both cats and dogs. Its natural ingredients provide both maintenance and protection of clean and healthy ears. Zymox products do not contain harsh chemicals, leaving your furry friend’s delicate ears looking and smelling fresh. Claws N Paws Day Spa proudly uses Zymox Ear Solution to clean both cats’ and dogs’ ears.

Claws N Paws Day Spa owns and operates a full-service grooming salon in Fountain Valley, California. For more information about these services, including safe and gentle ear cleanings, visit out location or contact us at 714-962-1005.

Why You Should Vaccinate Your Cat for Rabies

By

California is one of twenty-three states that does not require a rabies vaccination for cats. This means that, unlike with dogs, it is entirely up to a cat’s owner to decide whether or not to vaccinate. Here is why it is always a good idea to vaccinate your cat for rabies.

A Serious Threat

Although it is rare, rabies is extremely dangerous. Once an animal is bitten, the disease is almost one-hundred percent fatal. It can take anywhere from ten days to a year for symptoms to arise following a bite. Rabies does not currently have a known cure and can only be diagnosed in deceased animals. In the United States, cats contract rabies more than any other domestic species.

An unvaccinated cat that has been potentially exposed to rabies must be either euthanized or strictly quarantined for several months. Meanwhile, a vaccinated cat that has been exposed is simply recommended a booster vaccination in the thirty days following a bite. Talk to your vet if you think your cat may already have been exposed to rabies.

Benefits of the Rabies Vaccine

Simply because the vaccine is not required does not mean that it is not preferred. Most veterinary organizations heavily recommend the vaccine, and many facilities will not accept cats into their care if they have not received it.

Owners of indoor-only cats may feel that their cat is protected from rabies. This is mostly true. However, many cats are tricky and unpredictable. It only takes an open window for your cat to escape. When they return, there is no way to know what other critters they may have come across on their adventure. A variety of wandering animals carry rabies, including foxes, raccoons, and other community cats and dogs. Even a brief departure from the home can be fatal to an unvaccinated cat.

Owners of cats that go outdoors should always stay up-to-date on rabies vaccines and boosters. However, the most effective way to prevent against rabies and other viral diseases is to keep your cat indoors.

Claws N Paws Day Spa offers professional grooming services for both dogs and cats. Contact us at 714-962-1005 or visit our location in Fountain Valley, California for more information.

Gum Disease in Dogs

By

It can be hard to tell when a dog is feeling unwell. A slight change in behavior or appearance may go unnoticed, but it can be symptomatic of something more. Gum disease often hides among a dog’s regular functions and is therefore difficult to catch. However, it is important to understand the symptoms to avoid a major problem.

Here’s What Happens

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, occurs as a result of excessive plaque buildup. This may affect a single tooth, an isolated area, or the entire mouth. Plaque buildup creates cavities between the teeth and gums, allowing bacteria to enter and grow.  Eventually, a dog with unchecked gum disease will experience tooth and bone loss. It can also facilitate heart disease, as bad bacteria from the mouth continues to move through the circulatory system.

Detection

While gum disease is extremely silent, there are a few ways to detect it before it becomes a serious problem. Usually, the earliest way to tell is by smelling your dog’s breath. Dogs with especially foul-smelling breath may have it as a result of excessive plaque buildup. You may also catch early to intermediate-stage periodontal disease by monitoring your dog closely. Are your dog’s gums red or swollen? Do they have any yellow or brown teeth? Do they have an abnormal appetite? These are signs of gum disease.

In the later stages of gum disease, dogs will begin to show signs of discomfort. They may have problems picking up or eating food. The aforementioned symptoms will be much worse, with physically loose teeth and bloody saliva.

If you notice anything abnormal, schedule a trip to the vet. The official diagnosis of periodontal disease must come from a number of lab tests.

Treatment

In the early stages of periodontal disease, deep cleaning is essential. Your vet may prescribe products or simply suggest a professional tooth cleaning. Dental wash is an increasingly popular way to prevent and even reverse some of the damage caused by gum disease. Talk to your vet about which option best suits your dog. Intermediate stages are marked by a clear separation of the teeth and gums. This space will need to be cleaned by a vet. Additionally, your dog may require antibiotics. In the late stages, invasive procedures such as tooth extraction and bone replacement become necessary.

Due to the severity of periodontal disease, prevention is extremely important. Good dental hygiene is the only defense against plaque buildup and bad bacteria. Brush your dog’s teeth every day using pet-safe toothpaste, and schedule regular professional teeth cleanings at your local groomer or veterinary office.

Claws N Paws Day Spa is a full-service grooming salon where your pet’s health and hygiene are made a priority. Contact us at 714-962-1005 or visit our location in Fountain Valley, California for more information on our services.

Himalayan Salt Lamps: The Hidden Danger for Pets

By

The use of Himalayan salt lamps in the home has become increasingly more popular in the past few years. They have been said to create a more comforting atmosphere, reducing anxiety and providing a unique sense of warmth. However, they pose a serious threat to cats and dogs.

The Problem

A Himalayan salt lamp may not look like food, but some animals may be curious to taste it. This is mostly true with cats, but dogs may also develop this curiosity. Read here for more information on feline compulsions to lick or eat inedible items. Cats are also at more risk of licking salt lamps due to their ability to reach higher places in your home. As with humans, the taste of salt can be addicting to your furry friends. A bit of natural curiosity can easily become an obsession.

The problem with this is that salt is toxic to cats and dogs. They can consume about 16.7 mg per day, but any amount exceeding this can lead to salt poisoning. Salt poisoning has a wide variety of symptoms, including but not limited to vomiting, diarrhea, a change in appetite or thirst, tremors or seizures, and potential kidney damage. If left untreated, it will become fatal. An animal dedicated to licking salt lamps can easily consume over the recommended daily amount and develop salt poisoning.

What You Can Do

Many pet owners simply place their Himalayan salt lamp out of their pets’ reach. This is more possible in homes with dogs because they are not quite as nimble as cats. However, due to the unpredictability of animals, it might be ultimately safer to opt for a mood lighting lamp. If this is going to be in the reach of animals, ensure that it is heavy enough for them not to knock it over.

If you are looking for the atmospheric uplift associated with salt lamps, there are many alternatives that are safe and even beneficial for your pets. For example, growing cat grass indoors is a great way to increase the natural air flow in your home while encouraging safe chewing habits.

Claws N Paws Day Spa provides extensive grooming services to both cats and dogs. Additionally, we operate a cats-only boarding facility. Visit our location in Fountain Valley, California or contact us at 714-962-1005 for more information.

 

Post Clipping Alopecia

By

 A trip to the grooming salon is a necessary experience for all dog owners. In these hot summer months, you may feel compelled to shave your double-coated dog to prevent shedding and keep them cool. However, a full shave may result in a condition called post clipping alopecia (also known as clippers alopecia), and it can alter your furry friend’s coat for life.

What is Post Clipping Alopecia?

After a professional groom, your dog’s fur should grow back at a constant and regular rate. However, a dog with post clipping alopecia will show patchy regrowth. When the fur does begin to return, it will not have the same qualities as before. New hair growth will be wispier and sparser, with a “sticky” texture. Shaved portions may also grow fur that does not match the dog’s original coloration.

The condition occurs in double-coated dogs such as pomeranians, huskies, chow chows, and German shepherds. Research your dog’s breed to determine whether they may develop post clipping alopecia. A double-coated dog has a soft undercoat accompanied by longer “guard hairs.” When the weather is warm, a dog will shed their undercoat and leave only the guard hairs. This allows air to reach the dog’s skin and keep them cool. Post clipping alopecia is characterized by regrowth of the undercoat alone, which is too thick for air to permeate. Furthermore, without guard hairs to protect them, a dog with post clipping alopecia will be more susceptible to sunburns, overheating, and even skin cancer.

What Can You Do?

While you should avoid shaving your double-coated dog, regular grooming appointments are still important. A dog left ungroomed may develop mats, and shaving will become unavoidable. Talk to your groomer about ways to keep your furry friend clean and trimmed without potentially altering their coat quality. Additionally, to avoid erratic shedding, you can brush your dog at home. Doing this regularly will limit the amount of hair left around the house.

If your dog has already developed post clipping alopecia, there are some ways to limit its effects. Puppies who develop this condition can almost fully recover, although older dogs are much less likely to regain their old coat. Taking regular care of your dog’s newly sensitive skin is crucial. Limit sun exposure and keep a close eye out for burns or irritation. Talk to your veterinarian about ways to treat alopecia. These methods may include brushing, hydrotherapy, or prescribed oral medications.

Claws N Paws Day Spa in Fountain Valley, California provides informed grooming services with your pet’s well-being in mind. For more information, contact us at 714-962-1005.